Acute Bronchitis and its Causes
Acute Bronchitis: It is acute inflammation of bronchi which are upper respiratory passages. It is usually viral but sometimes it is of bacterial origin. Patient starts chest pain, low grade fever, cough with sputum, and shortness of breath. Sputum may be yellow green in case of bacterial. Main causes are smoking, lung and heart disease, allergies. It is common in children and old population but can occur at any age. while treating give plenty of fluid and avoid cold, rest, antibiotics in case of bacterial bronchitis. Steam inhalation is also effective. Smoking is a major factor so patient should be educated not to smoke.In this page, we are going to discuss about acute bronchitis and types of malaria, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment in Urdu and Roman Hindi for the people of Pakistan and India.
Acute Bronchitis In Hindi and Urdu
Shadeed khaansi virus sey hoti hay. Baaz okat jism kay hissay mostly lungs aur halaq neumonia ya influenza sey mutaram honay ki wajah sey khaansi shuru hojati hay. Lungs ki naaliya zakhmi hojanay sey sans mein rukhawat hoti hay. Aur seenay mein dard hoti hay khaansi cigarette noshii karnay walay logun ko aam hoti hay.
Clinical Features and causes
Ibtaydaai toor par mareez ko galay mein kharish aur seenay kay darmiyani hissay mein dard hoti hay. Khaansi baghair bulghum kay hoti hay. Seenay mein akarao hota hay aur sans jaldi jaldi ati hay. Kuch dinu kay baad khaansi kay sath zard ya haray rang ki bulgham nikalti hay.
Sath hi halka bukhar shuru hojata hay. Chahati mein sans ki garbarat ki awazain ati hain. Jawan logun mein 4-6 din baad khaansi rukh jati hay aur wo sayhat yaab hojatay hain.
Nazla aur zukhaam honay ki wajah sey khaansi shadeed hojati hay naak aur ankhon sey pani bheta hay. Gala puk jata hay.
Bar bar wafay sey khaansi anay sey seenay mein sozish hojati hay. Mareez ko bari bay chaini mehsoos hoti hay. Jism bojhal hojata hay, sir mein dard hota hay.
Khaansi sotay waqt qadray kam aur subha uthay waqt ziadah hoyi hay. Aur thori boaht balghum ka rang phela hota hay. Agar halaq kay andar koe Infection ho to khaansi kay sath khoon bhi askata hay.
Agra khaansi aik haftay sey oper hojaye to iss mein aur shadad shiddat ajati hay. Phelay lungs ki bari naaliya mutraam hoti hay aur agar aram na aye to bari naalion sey khaansi lungs ki choti naalion mein bhi muntiqal hojati hay.
In mein waram hojatay hain. Iss khaansi ko Capillary Bronchitis khetay hain.mareez raat din khaansta rehta hay. Puslion mein dard hota hay aur khichaon ki wajah se mareez andar ki taraf jhukta hay. Iss qism ki khaansi mein bukhar aur sir dard hota hay aur muslsul bay arami hoti hay baaz okat sans rukh jata hay.
Mayday mein waram honay ki shikayat bhi hoti hay aur jis ki waja se peechab ruk ruk kar bar bar ata hay.
Chotay bachon ko khaansi se puslioon mein dard aur kapkapi kay sath bukhar hota hay. Bukhar 103_4 darjay tak pouchta hay. Bacha bulkay nidhaal hojata hay. Chehra zard hojata hay. Ankhain andar ko dhans jati hati hain. Bachay ki rukhawat ki waja sey bohat teez harkat karta hay.
Borhay log shadeed aur bar bar khaansi anay ki waja sey bohat kamzoor hojatay hain. Agar khaansi ziadah arsay tak rahay to in dama (Asthma) hojata hay. Jiss ka ilaaj mushkil ho hata hay aur injaam achaa nahi hota.
Treatment
Shadeed khaansi sey bachnay kay liye perhaiz bohat zarori hay. Mosam kay lihaz sey khanay peenay mein ateidal pasandi karni chahaye.
Gard-o-ghubar sey bachna chahaye. Cigarette etc peena tark kardaini chahaye.
Diet
Shadeed khaansi mein diet halki ho jaisay mong ki daal, shurba chapatti etc. murghni khanon sey perhaiz kiya jaye. Thanday mushrobat istemaal na kiye jaye. . Pani boil kar kay istemaal karna chaye.murghi ki yakhni aur soups dene chahiyen. doctor ke mashware se antibiotics start karani chahiyen
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